Firearm offences in Canada cover a broad spectrum—from accidental mistakes to violent crimes. Important to know: you don’t have to fire a gun to face charges. The Criminal Code of Canada and the Firearms Act establish rules about firearm possession, storage, use, and design.

When it comes to firearms in Canada, a simple question—“Was it loaded?”—can make a big difference in the charges you face, how the Crown prosecutes the case, and the sentence you may receive if convicted.

In Canada, firearm offences are among the most serious criminal charges you can face. Whether you’re accused of unlawful possession, unsafe storage, or using a gun in the commission of another crime, the consequences can be severe—including mandatory minimum sentences and a lifelong criminal record.

Many Canadians are unaware that everyday items like knives or BB guns can lead to serious criminal charges under the Criminal Code. Possessing or using these items in certain ways can result in significant legal consequences, including jail time. This article explores what constitutes a “weapon” under Canadian law, the distinctions between legal and illegal possession, and real cases from Ontario that highlight the importance of understanding these laws.

If you or someone you care about is facing a firearm-related charge, you probably have very specific, urgent questions. Below are some of the most common questions I hear from clients charged with gun offences in Ottawa, Kanata, Orleans, Pembroke, Perth, Brockville, and L’Orignal. Understanding your legal situation is the first step in protecting your rights.

The federal government “wants to abandon its approach of spelling out each make and variety of banned firearm in lengthy lists” and instead provide a “clear, consistent” definition of assault-style firearms to be prohibited, according to a recent news report.